Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal Glottal
Plosive p b t d ʈ ɖ c ɟ k ɡ q ɢ ʔ
Nasal m ɱ n ɳ ɲ ŋ ɴ
Trill ʙ r ʀ
Tap or Flap ⱱ ɾ ɽ
Fricative ɸ β f v θ ð s z ʃ ʒ ʂ ʐ ç ʝ x ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ h ɦ
Lateral fricative ɬ ɮ
Approximant ʋ ɹ ɻ j ɰ
Lateral approximant l ɭ ʎ ʟ ɫ

Consonants (Non-Pulmonic)

Ejectives ʼ
Voiced implosives ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ ʛ
Clicks ʘ ǀ ǃ ǂ ǁ

Others

ʍ ʡ ʬ ¡ w ɕ
ʭ ǃ¡ ɥ ʑ ʪ ʜ
ɺ ʫ ʢ ɧ ʩ

Diacritics

◌̩ Syllabic ◌ʰ Aspirated ◌˭ Unaspirated ◌ʼ Ejective ◌͡ Affricate or double articulation ◌͜ Affricate or double articulation
◌̃ Nasalized ◌ʷ Labialized ◌ʲ Palatalized ◌ˠ Velarized ◌̴ Velarized or pharyngealized ◌ˤ Pharyngealized
◌̥ Voiceless ˬ Voicing ◌̬ Voiced ◌̤ Breathy voiced ◌̰ Creaky voiced
◌˔ Raised ◌̝ Raised ◌˕ Lowered ◌̞ Lowered ◌͆ Dentolabial ◌̼ Linguolabial ◌͍ Labial spreading
◌̪ Dental ◌͇ Alveolar ◌̺ Apical ◌̻ Laminal ◌̪͆ Interdental/bidental
◌̚ No audible release ◌ˡ Lateral release ◌ⁿ Nasal release ◌͋ Nasal escape ◌͊ Denasal ◌͌ Velopharyngeal friction

Tone

Tones and Word Accents
◌̋ ˥ ◌̌ ↓
◌́ ˦ ◌̂ ↑
◌̄ ˧ ◌᷄ ↗
◌̀ ˨ ◌᷅ ↘
◌̏ ˩ ◌᷈

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i y ɨ ʉ ɯ u
ɪ ʏ ʊ
Close-mid e ø ɘ ɵ ɤ o
ə
Open-mid ɛ œ ɜ ɞ ʌ ɔ
æ ɐ
Open a ɶ ɑ ɒ

Suprasegmentals
ˈ ˌ   ◌ː   ◌ˑ ◌̆ | ‖ . ‿

Diacritics

◌̃ Nasalized ◌˞ Rhoticity ɚ ɝ
◌˔ Raised ◌̝ Raised ◌˕ Lowered ◌̞ Lowered
◌̟ Advanced ◌̠ Retracted ◌̈ Centralized ◌̽ Mid-centralized
◌̹ More rounded ◌̜ Less rounded ◌̥ Voiceless ◌̤ Breathy voiced ◌̰ Creaky voiced